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Questions & Answers
Responses from PGA/LPGA Teachers on FINDaLESSON.com                                                                                  << BACK
From Steven Mayo, golfer:
Over the winter in an effort to shorten my swing I started using the Momentus swing trainer.  I don't know if it has to do with anything but this year I am hitting nothing but 50% duck hooks and 50% ground ball duck hooks. I have tried going to my local pro who told me to try to keep the club face open which I have tried many times but with no luck. I would give anything to get even my push back from a few years back. Last year I was shooting in the mid 80's and this year barely breaking a hundred! Please help! 
PGA/LPGA TEACHING PROFESSIONAL RESPONSES:
Alabama
"Any shot going left and low for a right-hander is shutting the club face down and swinging to much inside out. Get a golf club box and place it 2" from the ball and practice swinging down the line."

- Gene Diamond, Teaching Professional
California
"Steven - Unfortunately, this is a problem with teaching aids that do not have the aid of the watchful eye of a professional. Also, you need to have the feedback of ball flight to give you some idea of what you are grooving in your swing. The momentus encourages you to roll your hands over too much at impact.  I am a great fan of proper teaching aids of which this one is not as it does not give you the proper motion you need in your swing. You will have a way to go to  re-learn the proper path. It is really
difficult to give you a proper diagnosis to correct the problem as you might not have needed to shorten your swing before. You probably were not turning and only lifting your arms which appears to be an over swing. So, you still have that issue now compounded with the momentous error. Make sure you always finish in a balanced finish with your back knee touching your forward one and being able to hold that for 3 seconds. Check your ball flight at that point but only after you have been successful in this for many
buckets.  If you are topping, put the ball on a tee (use a 6 iron) and focus on knocking the tee out rather than hitting the ball. If the ball is not going straight, make swings the opposite direction. Aim at 2nd base, hit to first, then third, then short shot all the while being aware of your finish position. Your goal should be to hit to short stop. Try to find an instructor who is simple and direct and teaches solely for a
living and has done it for at least 15 years - man or woman. They will help you. Good Golfing."
- Kati Biszantz, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Steve
: The problem with teaching aids is that they don't all work for everybody.  It sounds to me like you have learned to overuse your arms and under-use your chest. Try to make sure you turn your chest to the target, lead your arms with your chest. The grounders and hooks are caused by your arms crossing your chest. Concentrate on the torso through the ball and face your target, that should help.
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Mike Dopslaff, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Hi Steven: First of all I would try an locate a competent instructor. Look around your area and find out who is the instructor that people think is a good instructor. I believe that you may want to look at your swing path and plane. You may be taking the club back to far on the inside on your take away,
causing your swing to be to flat. Your target arm should be parallel to the ball flight line in your back swing. You also may need to take a look at your clubs and make sure that they are suited for you. Have you change clubs recently? Trying to fix your swing on your own is a big undertaking. Couple things you can do is to make reference lines so you can see the target line in front and behind your ball. Check your target arm on the take away to make sure it is parallel to the ref line on the swing through make sure the head of the club swing along the outside of the ref line (do not stop - complete the finish). Hope this helps. Good luck!" - Joanne Bellemore, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Steve: Sounds like you over practiced with that heavy club. If you are closed at the top of your back swing as your local pro indicated, your snap hook is the result of that as is a dead push to the right.  You should probably find a good golf pro that lives in your area that you would be able to work with for a while. Someone that you can build rapport with. In the short term though, I would check to see if you are fully turning your shoulders and try to time myself a little better. You sound like you are getting ahead of the ball. I have a similar student that is in the same situation, we have been working on his position at the top of the back swing and then making sure he is releasing through the ball. It has been a slow process but he is making progress. Don't give up and try to get your mind on the positive that you are going to have to re-learn and recreate your swing.  It takes time but eventually you can get back into the 80's and below." - Mary Hafeman, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Steve, my first question is "why did you try to make your back swing shorter?  I have a feeling you are releasing the club with your left hand (if you are right handed) on the back swing. The club can go anywhere when you do this.  Hand onto the club and you will notice a big difference.  Also,  if you are releasing the club at the top you will automatically regrab the club on the forward swing and this could be disastrous. When the hands are active on the forward swing, hooking, etc., usually results. The only way you can make a ball go left is to have the club face closed when you start or close it when you swing; i.e., hand grabbing. If you do hang on to the club, the swing will feel very short compared to before. Try this!" - Pat Kimball, Teaching Professional
Hawaii
"Aloha Steven! The hands and arms create hooks. The body rotation keeps the club face open to square. By working with the weighted club you developed hand, arm and and upper body muscles. You need to work on getting the lower body caught up. Start by working on your hips and legs. The left knee needs to start straightening which will drive the left hip back out of the way. then the right side of the body can drive thru. Tiger said to hit a golf ball he lets his arms drop from the top then snaps his left knee back as hard as he can. This lets the body precede the arms in the swing. If you have played other sports you know this is how a baseball is hit or a how you hit a tennis ball or even how you through a ball. Hope this is helpful!" - Mark Jackson, Teaching Professional
Illinois
"Steven, it very well could be caused by the Momentus. That training aid requires an opening and a closing to the clubface during the swing. I would be willing to bet that you are taking the club back way to the inside and then coming over the top on the downswing. Your finish must be low left and into your body. Your right palm is facing the ground at impact. Try to set up to a target and make a high finish out to the right with your right palm going more to the sky.  Make sure your right shoulder comes more underneath and not so much around. Also hang on a little firmer with the last 3 fingers of the left hand, and very soft, passive if you will with the right hand. Good luck!"
- Scott Mayer, Teaching Professional
Indiana
"Try working on path and clubface issues. Try swinging the club to a toe up position when the shaft is parallel to the ground to a similar position on the target side of impact." 
- Bruce Cohen, Teaching Professional
Michigan
"#1. You must use a NEUTRAL grip...put your left thumb on top of grip (with blade perpendicular to target line). BOTH hands must hold the handle DIAGONALLY (you should feel your thumbs pinching the club...directly equal with the underneath fore finger)...your right hand's "life-line" should totally cover up your left thumb. Both "V's" will point to your right shoulder (if you are right handed).
   #2.   Now, with a square aim/alignment, making sure you are not aiming to the right, you must swing aggressively with your wrists flipping (as they would when swinging a baseball bat).
   #3.   Make sure that you shift your weight quickly to the target during swing and complete your finish (in balance) with 95% of your weight on the front foot. Good Luck with these pointers Steve.....It is imperative that you learn the proper grip." - Diane Patterson, Teaching Professional
New Jersey
"Steven: Make sure that your right elbow (for right-handed player) returns to your right hip on the downswing and that your right shoulder goes "DOWN" and "FORWARD" (towards the target). Don't keep the right side of your body back. Keep it moving "down & forward"!!! This will keep the ball straight
even if the clubface is a little closed on the back swing. Remember "down and FORWARD" not just down." - John Lubin, Teaching Professional
New York
"You used the Momentus, which will keep the muscles stretched but I am certain that what you're experiencing is a breakdown of your lead wrist just prior to impact. Have your PGA pro video you face to the camera, and I'm sure you'll see your trail hand passing your lead wrist at or just past impact. Remember "hands equal clubface" and spin comes primarily from face position at impact. If your breaking down, trying to correct path won't help, so get that video." 
- Mike Wade, Teaching Professional
North Carolina
"Before answering the question, I would like to know more about your shot patterns before you worked on shortening your swing. Many times when golfers shorten their swings, they reduce their body rotation as well which is bad. The swing becomes too hand oriented, instead of body. Turn your back to the target, to shorten just reduce wrist cock." - James Piercy, Teaching Professional
South Carolina
"Sounds to me that the
Momentus club has you using your hands and arms because of the weight of the club.  Check to see if you are facing the target upon completion of your swing.  If you are not, your hands are passing your stomach forcing the club to close. Hands never stay behind the club head.  Hands are always in front of the clubhead. Hope this helps. Just remember to turn!!!
- Joe Bernat, Teaching Professional
South Carolina
"Steven: The swing trainer is a heavy club designed to teach the golfer that the body sends energy to the club head not the hands. Go back and read the directions or see a really good teaching professional that teaches what is today called the rotary swing. Best of luck...of course, you could come and see me." - Michael Lucas, Teaching Professional
Texas
"First, from one Jersey boy to another (Manasquan) get out of there. Find a place where the taxes aren't bad and the air your breathe isn't killing you too. Find a place down in God's country (anyplace in the South where you can play year round from the Carolinas down) where you can hit it year round. The swing trainer you mention is great if you are swinging in slow motion, basically working on position. Go to a solid PGA Pro, pay a couple of dollars, particularly one who stresses using the body and letting the club square up naturally, and also releasing naturally. Teaching aids are great if used properly, but there is no substitution for a good professional. Outta there will help too..."
- Bob Hasbrouck, Teaching Professional
Texas
"Steven: Avoid the confusion. All info in golf instruction is categorized into laws, Principles, preferences. Laws are things we can't control. How every golf shot starts is according to the path that the club head travels on. This is controlled by posture and alignment. Perfect your posture and shots will start straight. There is a great article by Martin Hall in this month's Major Series magazine. He analyzes Retif Goosen's posture and shows how it insures great path. Read it. How the ball then curves is totally a matter of clubface angle at impact. The hands are the only body parts that affect the face. Perfect your hands on the club and slices and hooks go away. Do yourself a favor. Don't confuse the two. they are independent. Your push is an outside to out path and a square clubface to the path. We want a square path and a square clubface to the target. Shots start straight and have no curve. I don't know about you but that's the ball flight I want. Then we can learn to work the ball with alignment adjustments for certain shots." - Dave Baron, Teaching Professional
Wisconsin
"Steven: The golf swing is like driving a standard transmission. The arms being the accelerator and the wrists being the clutch. If you hit the gas (speed the arms) you will "pop" the clutch (release the wrists). Make sure you completely set the wrists at the top of the back swing and make a smoothly timed transition to the swing's complete finish" - Craig Waryan, Teaching Professional