FORE! (If you yell this a lot, try a lesson!) Can you hit this thing right every time?

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Questions & Answers
Responses from PGA/LPGA Teachers on FINDaLESSON.com                                                                                  << BACK
From James, golfer:
What's the best way to practice hitting the ball correctly without taking too big of a divot? The first four years I've been playing, I've never taken a divot. Everybody says I scoop the ball.
PGA/LPGA TEACHING PROFESSIONAL RESPONSES:
California
"Dear James - This is a very common syndrome and mechanically means you are bending your wrists in an incorrect manner making the clubface face the sky at impact instead of the target. The real key here is to make sure the handle leads the club head at impact. Practice making chip shots first until you get the feel and understanding of this move. Or, focus 1/4" behind the ball and hit the ground first. If on a tee, try to knock the tee out from under the ball all the while swinging to a balanced finish on your forward foot with your back knee touching your front one balanced on your back toe. This will insure the handle (or hands) lead the clubface. If you cannot hit the tee, put some bits of grass behind the tee and hit them while finishing properly. Good Golfing." - Kati Biszantz, Teaching Professional
California
"What is wrong with taking a big divot? Have you ever heard of Lee Trevino? His divots are the size of a top sirloin steaks. The best way is to just take practice swings. When you take your practice swings, practice hitting smaller divots. When you feel confident enough then go back to hitting golf balls. One comment I would like to add is that I respect those golfers who take very little to no divots at all. Those types are great strikers of the golf ball and the bottom line is that they have more control."
- David Ruvolo, Teaching Professional
California
"Dear James: Swing the club with just your right hand on the club. Be sure the toe of the club is pointed up at hip high on the back swing and hip high on the forward swing. It is like the top spin shot in ping-pong. Same speed both ways. Be happy." - John DeSantis, Teaching Professional
Colorado
"I would suggest that you learn to hit down and through with your sand wedge. Start by practicing in the sand. Put a line midway between your feet and turn your lower body to the target so you will hit the line and stay in the sand for about 6 more inches. The lowest point of the swing is after impact. This is the best drill I found for learning to not scoop." - Paula Adelman, Teaching Professional
Florida
"James: The first thing that comes to my mind is a reverse pivot on the back swing and the normal action of the downswing, which is to work the shoulders in the opposite direction- backwards. If your torso is not working from behind the ball on the back swing and towards the target on the follow through, you are most likely going to do the opposite. Assuming this is going in the right direction, there are several drills that will help.  1) Try tilting your spine to the right (or rear) before beginning the swing-this will encourage you to turn on the back leg.  2) Place a club from your right (or rear) foot and a club on your shoulders. Turn the torso so the club on your shoulders is over the club placed out from the foot.  3) Look at yourself swing in a mirror to see if your shoulder is getting behind the ball on your backswing.  4) Stand so your shadow (on a sunny day) shows how your body tends to move in the swing." - Tony Simpson, Teaching Professional
Florida
"A divot is not a conscious effort but a reaction of the motion. How's the pivot?" 
- Mike Calbot, Teaching Professional
Florida
"As the club comes into the impact zone it should contact the ball first and then bottom out making a divot. Thus, the divot is made in front of the ball. If you don't take a divot, the club is making impact too high on the ball. Your swing is most likely bottoming out too early. Make several practice swings to find where your swing is bottoming out. (contacting the grass). Your ball should be positioned just behind that point so the club can make clean contact with the ball first." 
- Andrea Drake, Teaching Professional
Massachusetts
"Hi James. So, you scoop the ball? Sounds like your body has stopped rotating near impact which forces your hands to take over. Focus on getting your body to rotate fully. Your body rotation should look like a pitcher in baseball. Throw a ball and notice how your body moves. Now transfer that motion to your golf swing. Practice impact position as well. At impact your shaft is behind the ball. Rehearse the impact  by making sure the shaft is ahead of the ball. Hitting shots from fairway bunkers may help as well." - Phil Fecteau, Teaching Professional
Missouri
"First, check your ball position at set-up. If you're scooping the ball, relax your right hand grip through the swing. Next be sure to turn your hands over at impact. Your right hand should roll over your left through impact." - David Mulso, Teaching Professional
New York
"James: If you "scoop" the ball, your hands are not leading the handle of the club through the impact area. If you were to take a chip shot and were to freeze at the end of your stroke, I'll bet an angle was created by your left wrist and the shaft (if your a right-handed player); or your right wrist is "flat"  and the palm of your right hand faces more upward towards the sky. The shaft and left arm don't finish in a straight line. What I would like for you to try is to practice some chip shots, and concentrate on finishing your stroke with your right wrist slightly bent INWARD, or the palm of your right hand faces the target.  If your right wrist is bent inward, this means your left wrist is flat, and ahead of the clubface. This promotes the hands leading the handle through the impact area. You must also do this when you are taking your full swing.  In general, the chip shot is the "infancy" of the full swing, meaning what you are doing with your hands in the chip shot has to also be done in the full swing. Give this a shot. Good luck!" - Sean Kennedy, Teaching Professional
North Carolina
"The best way to work on creating a better impact position and taking a better divots is to practice hitting punch shots. You'll know if the club head passes your hands and creates a scooping motion. Another way is to purchase an impact bag and work on returning the whole shaft back to the bag not just the club head." - Ben Hynson, Teaching Professional
Rhode Island
"First have someone check your ball position for your irons. It should be placed just a couple of inches inside the left heel. Try hitting range balls off a tee that is barely higher than the ground get the tee out on every shot or at least break it. Also visualize the club hitting the ground after the ball. Last but not least work on hitting knockdown shots to feel the left wrist staying firm thru the golf ball at impact."
- Susan Bond, Teaching Professional
Texas
"Scooping is a result of bad balance and lateral movement. If you "slide" forward laterally, your upper body will then tilt thus causing you to hit the ball thin or on the upswing. Make sure you are coiling to the back foot on the back swing and then simply practice what a good practice swing finish feels like.  Repeat until you can do it over a ball." - Kim J. Brown, Teaching Professional
Texas
"Start practicing with the ball on a tee slightly off the ground. Make practice swings where you can just clip the top of the tee then hit ball trying not to hit the ground. Then move ball to the ground and see if you can still just barely clip the grass." -  Fred Collins, Teaching Professional
Texas
"James: If you are not taking a divot with your iron first check your ball position. If it's too far forward you will scoop. Wedges should be played in the center of the stance and longer clubs should be played progressively forward relative to the length of the club. If this doesn't improve it, we need to get the club swinging on a path more down the target line. Good luck." - Dave Baron, Teaching Professional