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Questions & Answers
Responses from PGA/LPGA Teachers on FINDaLESSON.com                                                                                  << BACK
From Marj, golfer:
"I golf to a 15 handicap. I am a former tennis player who has been playing golf for about 15 years now. I feel like to get to the next level with distance on my fairway shots  - I need to learn to take a divot. #1 Am I correct with this logic or is it not really necessary to take a divot? I have always scooped the ball off the fairway. #2 Are there any drills, concepts to work on that will help me with to achieve this. I am one that loves the time spent practicing on the range!! Appreciate your help."
PGA/LPGA TEACHING PROFESSIONAL RESPONSES:
California
"#1 Try to catch the ball on the descending angle.  Try putting the ball slightly less forward in your stance. #2 Get closer to the ball, and try not to reach out with your arms for the ball. #3 Hit lots of wedges and pitch shots. It is a great way to feel impact and learn to hit down on shots, not scoop. Good Luck!" - Mike Davis, Teaching Professional
California
"Marj Malizio: This is to address your concern of taking a divots from the fairway. I will preface this by saying that shots with fairway woods, 3, 4, 5 don't really require a divot. Shots played with lower irons starting with your six iron may be more successful by developing a golf move that creates a divot. 
The thought process is to dig the ball out of the dirt!. On the practice range place a deep in the group behind the ball.  Working digging the tee out of the ground. This will develop the correct move into the ball for mid to short irons. I call this the Downswing Move. You will learn to make a divot that starts at the ball and moves toward the target. It the width of the clubface." 
- Robert Veroulis, Teaching Professional
California
"Since you are to the side of the ball, you must make a stroke with the club moving on a curve with the toe of the club pointed up on either side of the motion. It is similar to the top spin motion in tennis....in golf, because of the design of the club head, the loft sends the ball UP. Top spin in tennis is under spin in golf. If you were to bend over so that your arm hung straight down from your shoulder, you could take the club straight back and forth;  But since you are slightly to the side the action must be circular which will seem like open to close but is really square to square." 
- John DeSantis, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Dear Marj: The size of a divot or none at all depends on the strength of the player, the plane angle of the swing, and which club you are using. It is quite easy to take a divot with a wedge as there is a lot of loft. Never try to scoop the ball as your clubs are designed to lift the ball if you swing all the way through the shot. Some people pick the ball more than others thus less divot. Your goal should be to hit the ball solid. Do not decelerate but swing through the hitting area with acceleration. Hope this helps." 
- Your Roland Stafford Golf Professional
Florida
"Congratulations Marj, on working your way down to a 15 handicap!!  You ask a great question that is somewhat difficult to answer without actually watching you swing. 'Learning to take a divot' is more about being in the correct position than it is about 'trying' to take some turf.  Many good shots are executed without taking a divot, but those shots are not "scooped". Most tennis player golfers (in my experience) tend to turn out their shoulders too early as they start the downswing. Consequently, the swing comes over the top and the golfer is up and out of the hitting area at impact. Two things that I would recommend to you: 1. Have the feeling that you are trying to keep your back to the target for as long as you can when you start the downswing. 2. As you start down, delay your weight shift by keeping your weight on your back foot for longer. Both of these drills will encourage you to be more on plane and in the hitting area.  I would expect that you would see an immediate improvement in solidness of contact and distance. Good luck." - Karen Lesch, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Marj, it is important to take a divot. This allows you to de-loft the clubface. This gives you maximum distance with minimal effort. Here are the keys and drills to eliminate scooping. 1) Make sure your ball position is even with your sternum or slightly forward. This allows your hands at address to be even with the ball or slightly forward. 2) Check your impact position in slo-motion. Your left arm and club shaft should be in a straight line with your right heel slightly off the ground. 3) Hit some shots under a
rope or string. The rope is 10 yards in front of you. The rope should be waist level. You can tie the rope around two clubshafts (no clubheads). Your hands must be forward of the clubface to hit under the rope. Hold your position after impact to check." - John Pallot, Teaching Professional
Florida
"What makes the ball go far is compression. A great drill to achieve compression is to place a tee deep in the ground about an inch in front of your ball. Then, as you swing, attempt to knock the tee out of the ground as you swing through the ball. In this way you should catch the ball with a slightly descending blow and fully compress it against the clubface and ground." - Joe Sciortino, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Marj,  Taking a divot is a byproduct of a well-executed swing.  When the club is soled at address, the club head is resting at the bottom of the arc. As the player shifts his weight towards the target in the forward swing, the bottom of the arc moves slightly forward as well; ie., the deepest part of the divot becomes the bottom of the arc. What I'm about to say now may be different from what you've been told so far, but, the easiest way to achieve your goal of taking divots is to position the ball so as to allow the
leading edge of the clubface to rest in the exact middle of your stance. This is the true bottom of your swing.  Now you'll be in position to move the bottom of the swing forward in your forward swing without going through contortions. Something that may help is to concentrate on the front of the ball and picture the club making contact there. Avoid the pitfall of trying to hit down on the ball as this will tend to limit the follow-through and take away from the motion of swinging the club. Good luck Marj, it would be nice if everyone seeking help was willing and eager to practice like you seem to be. Fairways and Greens!" 
- John Brott, Teaching Professional
Georgia
"You need to always take a divot when hitting off the deck or fairway. I think the chip shot is a great way to learn how to take a divot. You need to understand that we all need ball then ground contact to achieve solid contact. By starting with a smaller swing it is easier to grasp. Shaft needs to be leaning forward at impact, not backwards, i.e. the scoops. A great drill for this is to find an old divot on the range, set up like a chip shot to that divot, make the chipping motion and extend the divot toward the target. Your mind is on the stroke and not the ball. Hope this helps." 
- Bin Brandon, Teaching Professional
Hawaii
"Marj: my philosophy is this, show me a good tennis player and I'll show you good a golfer; show me a golfer and I might not show you a good tennis player. I always encourage golfers, especially beginners, to take a divot. I believe that taking a divot promotes aggression to hit down on the ball thus creating
compression which in most cases equals distance. On the other hand the purest shot in golf is one where no divot is taken. My suggestion is not to focus on taking a divot but rather to make solid contact on fairway shots, whether it be metal wood or iron. Remember this basic principle, if you hit down the ball will go up. In other words let the club and the loft on the face of the club do the work." 
- A.J. Molitor, Teaching Professional
Illinois
"Marj: If you feel like you are scooping the ball, or picking it up when you hit it, then you are losing some distance. You ought to feel like you are driving THRU the ball...and YES, there should be a divot, especially on your PW-7 irons. I'd like to see you practice hitting a 7 iron off a tee, and make sure you hit the tee out of the ground EVERY time, in fact, if you break it, then you're doing it right! After you break a BUNCH of tees, then start lowering the tee to the grass level (still trying to hit the tee out)...and you'll find yourself making a divot...as long as you keep a follow thru.  I actually live in Waukegan/ Libertyville area- I teach at Midlane!! Good luck with your practice. Remember, "Practice doesn't make perfect....Practice of the Correct swing...Makes perfect!" 
- Jeannette Kohlhaas, Teaching Professional
Indiana
"Yes, it is very important to learn to hit shots on a descending blow and take a divot. Otherwise, inconsistent ball striking will occur. Many fat and thin shots will appear. An improper weight shift is one cause of scooping. The weight must shift to your left side during the downswing in order to take a divot and hit a crisp shot.  If your weight hangs back on your right side, it becomes impossible to take a divot that starts at the ball and moves forward. The weight shifting to the left allows you to hit on a descending blow. If your weight stays to the right too long, you will be referred to as a "hanger and a
flipper" meaning you hang back on your right side and flip or scoop the hands through impact. Another thing to think about is your posture. If you are not standing tall with good posture it becomes tough to hit down on the ball. Players that set up with a rounded back and "hunched" over too much cannot hit down on the ball. They can only stand up through impact causing a scooping motion. The third area to check is that your right side stays "tall" on the downswing assuming you are a right handed player. If the right side (shoulder and hip) collapses or lowers during the downswing it also becomes impossible to hit down on the ball and take a correct divot. Staying tall with your right side will allow the downward impact you need. When the right side lowers you will tend to hit behind the ball or (because you know
you are going to hit behind it) you will be forced to "stand up" through impact causing very inconsistent shots. Lastly, an early release or casting of the club head is often a cause of scooping your shots.  Delaying the release of the club head is essential in hitting solid shots. DRILLS: 1. Paint a line on the ground during a practice session. Place the range balls along the line and hit some shots. The divots, when the ball is hit correctly, should start at the line and move forward. If you are hitting the ball with divots starting behind the ball, or not taking divots at all, check your posture, the level of your right side, an early release, or an improper weight shift. 2. Chip some balls with your right hand only holding the club. Notice how when chipping with one hand only, it is easier to get the ball airborne when you hit down on the ball instead of trying to hit the ball on the upswing or scooping it. The regular swing should be a longer version of this "chipping" motion. The ball will fly off of the clubface with much more consistency when struck with a downward motion. Always keep in mind how the ball gets airborne:  the club head strikes the ball on a downward motion which allows the ball to roll up the clubface and
become airborne. This cannot occur when you are scooping the ball." 
- Brent Nicoson, Teaching Professional
Indiana
"Dear Marj....sounds like you have the "scoopers' syndrome", and that you might be swinging with all arms instead of incorporating your body into your swing.  3 things that might help (assuming you're right handed). 1. Make sure you're loading up on your right instep on the back swing. (it works like a baseball pitcher winding up on the pitcher's mound and bracing on his rear leg to deliver the pitch)  You can't make a powerful move through the ball unless you use your body weight!  You'll know and feel a muscle above the right knee if your doing it right. This is the first step. 2. You have to start down from the "ground up".  What you want to think in the downswing is that the club head and the right knee gets to the ball at the same time. Done correctly, this almost assures that your timing will improve. Simply start down by either trying to touch the left knee with your right knee, or rotating and clearing your left hip, or spin off with the right toe  (Like a ballet dancer - pirouette). When you do this, it helps get the club head "into" the ground properly. 3. Then apply the hit - BUT MAKE SURE YOU STAY BEHIND THE BALL AT IMPACT!! IF YOU DO THIS RIGHT, YOUR BALANCE SHOULD BE 90% WEIGHT ON OUTSIDE OF LEFT FOOT, 10% ON RIGHT TOE WITH HEEL SKYWARD. This makes your swing go "full circle", and powerful, which the momentum will HOPEFULLY ENABLE YOU TO BE FACING THE TARGET WITH YOUR UPPER BODY." - James Jenks, Teaching Professional
Indiana
"It is not necessary to take divots with fairway woods. The swing plane and loft of the club will give it flight and will maximize your distance if you shallow out the swing plane correctly at impact. The difference between the plane which a tennis racket swings (Horizontal) and a golf swing plane which is more (Vertical) and circular. A fairway wood is a sweeping motion with an approach angle more shallow than steep. A good example wood be an airplane taking off or landing as a reference to swing plane.
If you present the clubface squarely at impact your distance will be fine." 
- Bruce Cohen, Teaching Professional
Kansas
"Good question, the answer is yes. If you are scooping the ball you are hitting shots without spin. Lack of spin leads to all kinds of mistakes. Something like the Leadbetter Lazer pointer might really help. I would simply practice motion drills until I got the right feel. Then try speeding up the process until you reach your maximum comfortable speed." - Scott Hanks, Teaching Professional
Massachusetts
"Dear Marj: You pose an interesting question asking if it is "necessary" for you to take a divot with your fairway shots while at the same time being concerned with the distance you hit these shots. If you are asking about your fairway wood shots you should not being taking a "divot" but some grass will be displaced as you sweep the ball off the turf with a shallower angle of attack than would be used with
an iron. If  you are asking about your fairway iron shots there should be a divot which starts directly at the back of the ball as your angle of attack becomes a little steeper with the shorter clubs, especially the shorter irons (8 iron and less) enabling you to get the ball airborne. However your lack of a divot indicates that you may be picking the ball of the ground and therefore striking the ball while the club head is on the way up rather than on the way down. If you experience a large percentage of "thin" shots this is most likely the case. This early release is the more likely culprit in your apparent lack of distance. Having worked with several top tennis players I have found that the image of hitting a topspin ground stroke to be very helpful. It will get you to relate the feel of the proper release of the golf club to a
perhaps more familiar feeling allowing your arms to rotate properly and produce the right to left ball flight (for a right-handed player) that you should be trying to achieve along with the added distance this shot shape will bring." - Chuck Frithsen, Teaching Professional
Massachusetts
"My favorite practice for taking divots is to go to a field or your back yard and swing you 8 or 9 iron and try to cut off a small cluster of grass. Keep swinging in the same place, each time trying to cut the cluster shorter and shorter. Eventually you will be taking a divot.  A suggestion also is to relax your arms and grip. Don't tighten up to do this. Good Luck!" - Betty Donovan, Teaching Professional
Minnesota
"Taking a divot is a RESULT of a good swing and should not be attempted artificially. There are many factors that go into the proper taking of divots: ball position, distance from the ball, angle of attack, sequence of the downswing, plus some others. You really need to find a local teacher to help you."  
- Jim Manthis, Teaching Professional
Missouri
"Marj: If you are scooping the ball there are several things happening in your swing that are causing the scooping.  There is lateral motion, too quick of upper body rotation toward the target, and a loss of arm radius.  Try this impact drill:  Set up, drop your back foot back to opposite the heal of your front foot.  Put all the weight on your front foot, and raise your back foot upon the toe.  Make swings feeling your arms swing downward and rotating over at impact.  It will take 10 - 15 swings to make consistent contact, but after a while you will achieve much more solid contact without and flippy hand and wrist action." - Terry Grosch, Teaching Professional
Nevada
"Not bad! An honest 15 is a great achievement.  The tennis and golf swings are mechanically similar and compatible. What specifically do you consider a divot to be? How big, long and how deep? I think all good ball strikers take some divot, even Ben Hogan! I assume I know what you mean by 'Scooping' and you should not do so. If I am fortunate enough to understand your plight by your word, you must not change you 'Knee Flex' during either your Front or Back Swings. You do not want to 'bob up and down' as this move changes your 'Spine Angle' and will make you 'Scoop'. These action really compromise your 'Ball Striking'! Also, this 'Scooping' is an 'Upper Body Move' which I envision as your number one challenge.  You must get more legs, hips and trunk onto your golf swing. The 'Lower Body Machine' is the 'Rotational Engine' of your 'Golf Swing' and you need to know and 'FEEL' this soon or before you will have any chance to get to your next plateau. Drills: Create space between your Hips Sockets and your Sternum at 'Address'. Keep it there throughout the entire Back and Front Swing intervals. Do the 'Shaft Across Your Shoulders Drill'. It will help you get more 'Rotationally Fit' and to learn the 'Feeling' of keeping tallish with that trunk to chest space.  There can be a lot of pleasure and satisfaction found on the D/R but remember you are there to practice proper 'Physics and Mechanics', to utilize good drills and strategies. Otherwise you are just getting mediocre exercise, which is not all bad! But not on the road to better! Practice Smart! Practice Makes Permanent, so do not practice bad habits. You may get worse! Or perhaps play the same old game for 15 years! However you do it, the time was and is likely well spent!" - Karl Fischer, Teaching Professional
New York
"Dear Marj: It is nice to hear that you enjoy your practice time. #1 With your fairway woods you DO NOT want to take a divot. You want to sweep the ball off the grass. You do not want to scoop either. 
#2 The drill I like to use is this; Place a ball on the practice mat with a quarter about 6" behind the ball {in line with your target}. You should be able to nick the coin with your back swing. The coin will not be in your way on the down swing. If you are practicing on grass use at a tee instead of the coin. Good luck and swing smooth. Also, please let me know how this drill works for you." 
- Stephen D. Kladis, Teaching Professional
New York
"Dear Marj: I always preface any response by saying I cannot see what you are doing. I have a pretty good idea of how to help you, but it is an educated guess. Do you need to take a divot with a fairway wood? No! Generally speaking, woods and longer irons will have a much shallower angle of attack based on a variety of reasons. The major thing to be sure of is to keep accelerating through impact. Also, keeping your posture level is critical. If you are not taking a divot or getting down to the
bottom of the ball, then something is coming out of posture. It could be your spine angle is raising, the width in your swing (length in your arms) are shortening, or your swing speed is slowing which can allow you to shorten through impact. One of the simplest drills you can do is a two tee drill. Start with a ball teed up in your normal playing position. Remove the ball. Place another teed ball @six-eight inches ahead of the first ball. Lining up to the first tee, look at and hit the forward ball. The first impression is that the forward ball is unreachable. It is not. You should have no problem getting to the forward ball. In fact, by reaching for the forward ball, you will keep your spine angle more level, your arms will stay more extended, and you will continue to accelerate through impact. You should feel a much freer arm swing with an apparent lack of effort. Your distance will increase and your contact should improve. Give this a try and let me know how you did. Thanks for the question." 
- Peter Gerard, Teaching Professional
North Carolina
"It is not necessary to take a divot to hit a golf ball solid! Golf is a game designed to hit a sphere 1 and 7/8 inches in diameter on another sphere 25,000 miles in diameter. The object of golf is to hit the little sphere and not the big one!" - Jim Bell Harris, Teaching Professional
Ohio
"First of all, I really think that fairway woods are the hardest to hit. You should never take a big divot but a small thin one is perfect. To help you with this shot you need to work on a "one piece" take away. If you take the club away with mostly your hands, you will not have any body in your swing and you will hit it with all arms. You need to feel the push away with your left shoulder and no hands in the first part of your swing. This will help you make a wider swing and you hit it more solid and straighter by using
your body and not your arms. You can also place a second ball about one foot behind the one you want to hit and try hitting the second one on the back swing as you take your one piece take away. That ball should roll away straight back. If you miss it on your back swing, you are still using too much hands on your back swing. Good luck." - Andy Horn, Teaching Professional
Oregon
"The fairway shot with a wood is more of a rip of the grass you do not really want to make a divot. The divot would be more in line with the irons. If you are scooping the ball that would need to change so that your right hand is crossing over your left after you hit the ball rather than under as you would do with scooping. A drill that would help you understand the release of the club would be to point the butt end of the shaft at the ball at about the 3:00 position and 9:00 position on the follow thru the crossover would happen in front of your body and at the ball after it is struck. Grip pressure should be about a 5 on a 1-10 scale." - Penny Larsen-Gebauer, Teaching Professional
Pennsylvania
"Marj: To divot or not to divot: that is the question? The answer is an unequivocal (sp?) YES!! A divot in front of the ball is a sign of a well struck shot and also signifies a correct understanding. For a better understanding as well as drills, I highly recommend Mark Evershed's video ("Knowledge"), which you can order by calling 888.884.4653. You will appreciate his references to tennis! Good luck with your quest." - David S. Snyder, Teaching Professional
Pennsylvania
"Marj: You want to start out with a tee under the ball about 1/2 inch high. When you swing, you need to hit the tee out of the ground. After you do this a few times in a row, lower the tee to 1/4 inch and do the same swing drill. If successful, lower the tee again until the tee is at ground level, and continue to try and knock the tee out. This will teach you a way to swing thru the shot without "scooping" the club."
- Bob Sheppard, Teaching Professional
South Carolina
"Marj: Between you and I, one should never try to take a divot. A divot should be regarded as an effect of a motion, not something one is trying to do. The two golfers considered by the players to be the best ball strikers ever until Tiger perhaps, Ben Hogan and Moe Norman, took divots that resembled feathers. Hardly any at all. So, divots are overrated by those who cannot break 80. Clear explanation demands quite a text, but suffice it to say that maintaining the level of the hands from startup through the ball is quite important. It is physics and geometry that make a divot occur. We do not have the space to delve into something that we need not question other than to say that the club head will go below the tangent line on its own and to the proper depth if we make a good motion. You have an advantage as a former tennis player. Consider carefully this truth. We should never try to hit down on the ball. I suspect that is where the scooping comes from. Since we are tilted from the hips, the arc of the club head is going to be down anyway. A Golfers motion, as the tennis player, approaches the ball from the side rather than above. So, the tilt brings the club head down and the golfer attacks by going outward, using the same muscles as the tennis player. Bend a bit and make a tennis forehand motion to see the simplicity of it all. The wrist conditions are the same at impact for both sports. Go to a chipping green with a few balls and a tee. Tee up and take a wedge or other chipping club in your trailing hand, that is right for right-handers. Now try to simply meet the ball as you did in tennis. This should give an idea of the ideal path when impact feels like it might in tennis. Try the move with both hands and a tee until you graduate to the ground. Contact me if you need additional help." 
- Michael Lucas, Teaching Professional
South Dakota
"Marj: Consider a forehand down the line. This tennis shot is hit with your weight moving forward. A Golf ball should be hit with your weight moving toward the target also. If this happens you are more likely to produce the descending angle of attack with the club head that is necessary. Try not to think about whether or not you actually take a divot. Just try to have a little more weight on your target side at impact. If I assume you are a right-handed player, try hitting shots off just your left foot. It will be awkward at first, but if you can learn to do this in balance your body will become more accustomed to having weight on the left at impact. Good luck." - Craig Hatch, Teaching Professional
Texas
"Lack of divot usually comes from too much lateral movement on the downswing. Practice staying 'inside' of your relatively straight left leg at impact. However, it is important to finish totally on the left foot with belt buckle facing the target (assumes you are right handed)." 
- Kim J. Brown, Teaching Professional
Texas
"Think about it. Being an accomplished tennis player you must have hit lots of forehand shots with top spin. I am willing to bet your right hand is slightly closing the clubface at impact causing the club head to brush the grass in a rotary fashion instead of taking turf. When you practice swing the club thinking of letting it brush the grass. Forget any thoughts you have of accelerating the club through impact with your hands. You should soon see a divot that points in the direction of your target. Also check your ball position. If it is too far back it can cause thin shots. Good luck." 
- Dave Baron, Teaching Professional
Texas
"You are correct in your assumption of hitting the golf ball first and then the earth. Contacting the golf ball before the ground will translate into greater club head speed at impact. The fact that your club is hitting the golf ball on the upswing indicates that your body balance is remaining over your right foot too long on the down swing. Move your swing center (the center of your sternum) to a balance point over your right foot and then BEFORE contacting the golf ball, move your swing center over your left foot.  The swing center position at impact controls where the golf club will contact the ground after impact. If a plumb line is dropped to the ground from your swing center at impact position, the line will be to the left of the golf ball. That's what causes the golf club to strike the golf ball and then the earth.  Conversely, if the plumb line is to the right of the golf ball at the impact position, the golf club generally strikes the ground and then moves upward through the impact of the golf ball (the scoop shot).  The fact that most of your weight is on your right foot just before impact will also prohibit the proper weight shift from the right foot to left foot assuming you ARE right handed) which causes a reduced gain of momentum on the follow through. Imagine a baseball player NOT coiling all his/her weight over the right foot and then NOT striding forward to the left foot BEFORE delivering the baseball to home plate.  Nolan Ryan couldn't pitch the baseball over 40 MPH under these circumstances! At the impact position, the swing center should be balanced over the left foot and the upper body will be uncoiled slightly past the golf ball. The middle finger knuckle, of the left hand, at this same impact position will be pointing at the golf ball. Here is the important part,  the shaft of the golf club will be parallel to the ground and also parallel to the target line. These are all impact position points that should be felt in order to impact the golf ball before the ground. The fact that you are scooping the golf ball off the ground is an indicator your hands are releasing too soon as well.  This is another power reducer at impact.  We set the wrists at a ninety degree angle at the top of the swing to store energy.  If you lose this ninety degree angle before the impact position,  the energy stored in the wrists is used too early (power loss occurs). Learn to find the impact position first, then, try to "pump" the golf club to the top of the swing and back to impact position twice and then on the third "pump" release the follow through of the golf club. WOW!  This "pump drill" is awkward at first but do it slowly at first and gradually increase the tempo to that of tic-tock. Best of luck!" - Dan Howard, Teaching Professional
Washington
"Marj: You do not necessarily need to take a divot to achieve power and distance but you do need to extend through the ball and not "scoop it" or pick it off the ground. Your problem may be caused by breaking down your left wrist at impact or "cupping". That left wrist should be pretty flat and solid at impact. Try to drills. #1. Ask your pro to get you or borrow an "impact bag" and practice hitting the bag with the club head square and your hands a little ahead of the club head at impact. #2. Place a tee in the ground about 6-8" in front of the ball and practice hitting down and through your iron shots. You should be able to hit the ball and knock the tee out of the ground also. Remember you swing
through the ball not at it!!! - Kevin Bishop, Teaching Professional
Washington
"Dear Marj: I will share with you what I feel you should do to accomplish MUCH MORE THEN your request. Since you are an athlete and have played the great game of tennis I know without a doubt that you can play this game a lot better then you currently do. Your typical problems are prevalent throughout amateur golf. The reason is people do not understand the concept of how we move the arms in the swing and how the hands operate. In Tennis I guarantee you do not cup impact of an approaching ball but use your upper and lower body holding the racket true to your forearm as you deliver a typical forehand. in golf however the ball is not moving, and we tend to hit at it and not hold those true wrists and forearms thru and post impact. There are a ton of typical reasons for this and seeing your swing on tape can assist me to put you on the right road. But since you do not know me or my instruction, let me at least give you some strong and right advice. First, please interview teachers until you find
one that is in love with what they do and who teach people and do not just give golf lessons.  Until then, Address balls from an impact position on the range. Using a 7 iron with a teed ball, move your body into the impact position without moving the shoulders at all but moving into a well open and strong left hip and leg, complete with the release of your right foot, and finally your hands and golf club in a straight line a little more forward then the original address position but in a strong straight line. This is the impact your typically looking for. I like my students to hit tiny little shots from this impact position only taking the club back a little ways not moving the body out of this impact position then after impact still holding this little shot without flipping the hands and arm up. This post impact of maintaining the wrist hold that you had at impact as the hands and arms turn and release into a very short follow through. This hold is extremely important. The best way I know to practice this is in the short chip shots
where you feel as if you are hitting little chip punch shot holds with no left arm collapse or wrist flip.  you have to practice this hold as it is also the hold in the long game for just post impact. You pick the ball most likely because you flip the wrist up and cup it and the club and shaft flip past your hands giving away all kinds of leverage and consistency. Hard to learn this here, please send me a tape by going to my web site or please interview for a great instructor who loves what they do.   Best wishes and God Bless." - Joe Thiel, Teaching Professional