FORE! (If you yell this a lot, try a lesson!) Can you hit this thing right every time?

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Questions & Answers
Responses from PGA/LPGA Teachers on FINDaLESSON.com                                                                                  << BACK
From Morton, golfer:
I have had conflicting advice on the take-back. One pro said to take back the club like a pendulum in a straight line to the target. Another said take it back inside a tad. I'm confused.
PGA/LPGA TEACHING PROFESSIONAL RESPONSES:
California
"Morton - I will share with you one of the "secrets" of the swing. Whenever the club shaft is parallel to the ground, it must be parallel to the target line. So, at waist high, it must be parallel to both. Practice with your back to a fence or wall. Swing back to waist-high and see you are parallel to the fence/wall.  Then swing up over your right shoulder so the shaft is again parallel to the ground and target line. (reverse for lefties). On the follow-through, at waist high you should again be parallel to the ground and target line and swing up over your left shoulder. I teach my students to swing "wall to wall"! Good Golfing." - Kati Biszantz, Teaching Professional
California
"Each instructor told you how to swing the club based upon their way, not your way. You can take it back any way you want as long as the clubface is square at impact. Take a look at Jim Furyk (PGA TOUR). Swinging the golf club on the back swing similar to the perfect swing model will increase your chances of getting the clubface square at impact BUT, it is not a guarantee." 
- David Ruvolo, Teaching Professional
Florida
"Think of your arms and the club forming a "y". This "y" works together as a unit on the back swing initiating a one-piece takeaway. The first part of the back swing might feel as though the club is going back straight, but as your shoulders turn, it will bring the club head along slightly inside of the target line." - Andrea Drake, Teaching Professional
Florida
"They both are. For the first couple inches, the club should go straight back but because you are not directly over the ball the club should work inside the target line. If you are referring to putting, the same would be true but not to the extent of longer clubs." - John Brott, Teaching Professional
Illinois
"Sorry about the conflicting advice. I would let the club follow the body turn on the back swing. This means the club should arc to the inside (only slightly) on the back swing." 
- Dr. Jim Suttie, Teaching Professional
Missouri
"Morton,  taking the club back on the target line is correct, and if you take it inside a little that could also be correct. I would have to see your swing to tell you what is right for you. Are you tall? Do your clubs fit your swing or body make up? There are hundreds of ways to swing a club and results could vary from good to bad. Maybe a few dollars spent on a private lesson would answer this and a lot more questions for you. Take from a pro that you feel comfortable with." - BJ Miller, Teaching Professional
Nevada
"If you are functioning like a pure 'Pendulum' the 'Club head' will come back a little 'Inside The Target Line'. I like you to start with the 'Club head' staying on the 'Target Line' for about five inches while being taken away from the Ball in the 'Take Away'. This will help you to maintain essential 'Extension' or good 'Width' in your 'Levers Assemblies' (Shoulders Sockets Arms and Hands).  I personally do not want new students to worry much or at all about anything in the 'Position Golf' area. Keep the Hands well away from your body and take your Brace Hand, up and back, towards your Brace Shoulder in the Back Swing. Then, while pushing solidly with your Brace Foot (back foot) Swing 'Down and Through the Ball while keeping your Chin and Chests tallish. Make sure your 'See The Ball Come Off The Club face'. Swing THROUGH the Ball and not AT the Ball! Remember the 'Ball Goes Where Your Hands Go' so FEEL like you are swinging your Hands Down The Line to and through the Pin or Target."
 
- Karl Fischer, Teaching Professional
North Carolina
"On the takeaway the club head works straight back and then as your shoulders turn more, the golf club works up on the inside automatically. Take a piece of kite string about 3 feet long and tie a tee at each end of the string. Stick the tees in the ground so that the string is tight. Tee a ball up over top of the string, work on the take away by seeing how the club head goes straight back and then works up on the inside without any help. If a player takes the club inside from the start then the club is off plane and the player has to come back over the top. A good golf swing works on a curve, there are no straight line in a good golf swing." - Ben Hynson, Teaching Professional
South Carolina
"Morton: If someone took the club straight back, most people would keep the face closed, or facing the ground. Taking the club back too far inside can result in a poor path back to the ball. I recommend that you check your back swing with a club placed on the ground so you have a visual check point for a good initial take-away. Laying a club on the ground would be similar to that of trying to make sure that your alignment is proper. With your feet equal distance away from the club on the ground (body line parallel to your target line), take the club back to a point where it is parallel with the level of the ground, and hold that position. In this position, the club should also be parallel with the club on the ground.  This will make the butt end of the club point parallel left of your target. In this position, the toe of the club head should be pointing up to the sky, with the leading edge of the club being perpendicular to ground.  If you do a drill like this that places the club in this position half way back, and you hold this position for a count of 5-10, you will teach your body to remember a correct initial take-away position.
Good Luck." - John Hughes, Teaching Professional
South Carolina
"Make sure you take the hands back along the body line. That way you achieve both things. The club head will move slightly inside the target line, but you will have a nice wide arc on the back swing." 
- Mel Sole, Teaching Professional
Texas
"Morton: The golf swing is a dynamic athletic movement, like throwing a baseball. The best way to move the club away properly is to get in perfect posture. The path your arms swing on is very similar, almost exact to the path the club head swings on. Get into posture where your arms hang straight down from the fronts of your shoulders. Next bend forward from the hips so that your belt is in line with the shaft of the club. In good posture the upper body will move the club back on a path of success.
Good Luck." - Dave Baron, Teaching Professional