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Golf Swing

 

COMMON ERRORS DEFINED (by Jack Seltzer)
Slicing
A ball curving to the right is usually a result of the club swinging on an outside to inside path with the clubface square or slightly open. This may be caused by many errors or a combination of errors. First, check your grip. It could be in a weak position. Playing the ball too far forward in your stance is another check point. Shoulders and/or your hips could be too open or aimed to the left. Aiming more to the left in an effort to counteract the slice only worsens the problem.

Hooking
A ball curving from right to left is usually a result of the club swinging on too severe of an inside to outside path with the clubface square or slightly closed. Here again, check your grip. It may be in too strong of a position. Playing the ball too far back in your stance can be another check point. Shoulders too closed can also be a problem. Hooking tends to be a problem with better or lower handicap players.

Fat Shots
Fat shots are always a problem of the club head leading the hands into the impact zone for the moment of truth: club head and ball contact. There are many reasons fat shots occur. Ball position is too far forward in the stance. Reverse pivot, where your weight does not transfer on the backswing to the right foot then on the downswing transfers to the right leg causing one to be moving away from the ball on the dwonswing before impact. This causes the bottoming out of the swing to occur well behind the golf ball. Another problem can be "casting" or throwing the club from the top of the backswing.

Topped Shots
In many cases, topped shots occur for the same reasons as the fat shots except that the player missed the ground behind the ball and the club is moving up when it reaches the ball. Ball position could be too far forward, reverse pivot, casting the club from the top of the backswing. Another common problem here is losing your spine angle at address or lifting up on the downswing. This is when some well-meaning person will tell you that you "looked up." Believe me, you did not "look up." You're whole body raised up.

Shanks
A true shank is a shot that rockets of the hosel of the club on a 90 degree angle to the right. It is almost always caused by the golf club swinging on a sever outside to in path. The severe outside to in path may be caused by a combination of things. Those could include a weak grip and a ball position that is too far forward. One could also be aligned too far to the right of the target and swinging the club outside and across in an effort to hit the ball at the target.

Lack of Power
A lack of power is symptomatic of one who does not release the club properly through impact. In other words, the right forearm crossing over the top of the left arm past impact. This problem has many faces and the errors may be numerous. Most common is a weak grip, too much tension in the arms, trying to hit the golf ball very hard, lack of proper weight transfer, not retaining spine angle, poor ball position and many more.

Looking Up
Let's get this "wives tale" out of the way right now. No one, I mean no one, has ever "looked up" on a full swing. What happens is you will raise up, or straighten up your spine angle on the downswing for a variety of reasons. When your spine straightens up on the downswing, your head will follow, but your head will not move independently of your spine or upper body. Keeping your head down excessively in the golf swing will cause a multitude of swing faults and extremely bad ball flight. Not to mention some physical problems such as a bad back, pulled hamstrings, shoulder problems and many more. Keep your chin up and your eyes down and follow the ball with your eyes. You will strike the ball much better.

Submitted by Jack Seltzer (Michigan)